LATIHAN SOAL SAMPAI ANAK SAKIT
MAU LANGSING, KENALI DIET, JENIS DAN ATURANNYA
Diet OCD ini kayak puasa, bedanya puasanya ini bertahap, dari yang lebih dari 15 jam sampai yang kurang. Dan memang dalam prosesnya, kita diwajibkan untuk patuh dengan aturan. Poinnya adalah untuk membiasakan kita untuk hanya makan sekali dalam sehari atau yang lebih ekstrim berpuasa 24 jam penuh! Saya coba diet ini, nggaklah. Masih menyusui soalnya :] Lengkapnya tentang bagaimana untuk memulai diet OCD, disini lengkapnya.
Untuk masing-masing golongan darah, bukunya sendiri masih bisa dibeli di Gramedia lho, agar bisa dijadikan patokan. Klik disini untuk gambaran diet golongan darah yang anda cari :)
LUBANG EKSTRA DI TELINGA (FISTULA PREARICULAR KONGENITAL)
Keliatan rajin banget saya naro postingan baru disini, setiap hari ada aja yang ditulis. Kebetulan, saya lagi dapat ide, enaknya ya dibagikan, dan kebetulan lagi memang nyata kejadian sama saya. Mudah''an berguna..
Percaya gak kalau saya bilang bahwa ada dua lubang di telinga kiri saya? Untuk para dokter spesialis THT apalagi, pasti sudah tidak asing, tapi kalau yang awam, mungkin bakal berpikir kalau saya termasuk orang aneh. Namun, memang kenyataannya begini. Berhubung saya berhijab, tidak mungkin saya posting foto telinga kiri saya untuk jadi buktinya. Selain alasan, diatas, saya juga sedikit nggak pede kalau memang harus menunjukkan kuping saya yang nggak sempurna ini. Tambahan lubang telinga ini letaknya tersembunyi, ada tepat di belakang cuping telinga kiri bagian atas. Dari kejauhan nggak kentara, tapi kalau dilihat dari dekat, terlihat seperti lubang kecil berongga. Lubang ini bukannya buntu, justru salurannya terus memanjang tersambung ke tenggorokan dan mulut. Seperti layaknya dua lubang telinga manusia biasanya.
Kenapa bisa ada dua lubang? Yang satu, semua manusia pasti punya, tapi yang satunya lagi itu apa?
Pertama2, ada baiknya supaya semua tahu dulu kondisi seperti ini disebut apa. Kelainan seperti ini disebut fistel atau fistula prearikular kongenital.
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| fistel yang ini tertutup walaupun terlihat bekasnya |
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| fistel ini tertutup sempurna, terlihat titiknya di bagian luar cuping telinga atas. |
Kondisi ini lahiriah, setiap bayi baru lahir biasanya memiliki ini, namun seiring bertambahnya umur bayi, lubang ini seharusnya menutup terus dan akhirnya akan menjadi seperti satu titik kecil seukuran ujung pensil di kulit, misalnya di salah satu cuping telinga atau di bawah salah satu mata atau di hidung. Nah buat saya, memang aneh karena fistelnya tidak menutup dengan sempurna.
Si fistel ini sebenarnya tidak mengganggu, tapi kalau lagi kemasukan debu akan menyebabkan rasa gatal. dan kadang kalo saya bersihkan atau tekan-tekan, akan mengeluarkan kotoran (sekret), yang teksturnya lebih sering agak cair, ya karena memang lubang ini bersaluran seperti layaknya telinga pada umumnya bisa mengeluarkan sekret.
Untuk saya pribadi, si fistel ini sempet memberi saya masalah besar. Dua kali, namun amat menyakitkan. Sebabnya ya karena kotoran yang tersumbat dan menyebabkan infeksi di dalam.
Yang pertama kali, saya masih kuliah saat itu, entah karena apa awalnya setiap kali sujud dalam solat kepala saya seperti ditiban dan berat dan nyeri. Saya ngga mengerti banget waktu itu, toh sakit kepala juga tidak dan kenapa nyerinya hanya datang saat posisi kepala saya lebih rendah dari badan. Saya cuek saja dan berusaha sujud secepat mungkin setiap solat. Setelah tiga harian kalau nggak salah, pipi kiri saya perlahan mulai bengkak, menjulur hingga ke pangkal leher. Setelah diskusi dengan mama waktu itu, akhirnya kita memutuskan untuk ke RS Sumber Waras yang terletak di Grogol, dekat ITC Rocy Mas sekarang. Sampai di bagian THT,telinga kiri saya langsung dicek, dan saya harus langsung dioperasi minor. Kok operasi? Pakai bius2 segala dong, dan saya harus diopname. Itu bayangan saya.
Alhamdulillah ternyata tidak. Saya cuma harus menjalani bius lokal dan dioperasi kecil saat itu. Kurang dari satu jam setelah nyokap melakukan pembayaran, saya masuk ke satu ruangan, tirai lalu ditutup, dan salah satu suster minta saya berbaring. Dia bilang saya akan dibius lokal sebentar, yang saya inget mata saya udah mulai ngembeng, mo nangis, karena nyokap nggak boleh masuk ke ruangan untuk megangin saya. Lalu, setelah bius lokal, di telinga kiri atas saya yang terasa hanya semburan air dingiiiiiiiiin luar biasa, dan si dokter kasih tahu kalau dia akan memasukkan sejenis pipa penyedot ke lubang ekstra itu. Saya masih ingat benar bunyi “sing....sing...siiiing..” kaya vacuum cleaner nyedot debu deh.
Saya yang super parno bisanya teriak teriak sambil meraung'', padahal sakit juga nggak hehehe. Proses sedot menyedot itu kurang lebih 15 menit, setelahnya kuping kiri saya diperban gede, jadi rambut saya harus digerai aja gitu biar gak keliatan dengan jelas. Abis itu, si dokter nunjukkin satu kontainer plastik kecil, isinya absea yang sudah disedot dari lubang itu. Nanah dan darah. Maaf ya, tapi emang begitu nyatanya. Ternyata lubang telinga saya itu infeksi, karena saya sering bersihin, terlalu dalam dan akhirnya ada yang luka dan luka itu terkena debu kotoran dari luar, jadi infeksi.
Sesampainya di rumah, saya langsung mencoba untuk berlama2 sujud saat solat, dan nggak sakit sama sekali sodara2. :]
Terusss.. langsung ke kisah serupa yang kedua ya bow.
Kejadiannya maret tahun ini.
Berawal dari cenut'' di cuping telinga kiri bagian tengah. Lalu, mirip dengan yang sebelumnya, sujud itu menyiksa sakitnya. Saya udah feeling kayaknya karena si lubang berlebih ini nih. Tapi saya cuek aja, karena saat itu saya sibuk sama kerjaan baru. Makin hari cuping kuping tengah saya makin besar, makin merah, makin nyeri, setiap tidur malam itu siksaan yang naudzubillah min dzalik. Hingga akhirnya saya memberanikan diri untuk cuti setengah hari dari kantor saat itu, saya mampir ke RS Permata Hijau, langsung ke Spesialis THT. Setelah dicek, si dokter langsung engeh pas lihat lubang ekstra ini, dia bilang oh ini namanya fistel.
Saking saya udah ngga tahan banget dengan nyerinya itu, saya minta pak dokter untuk langsung dibelek aja deh bengkaknya, biar semua nanahnya itu keluar dan saya ngga perlu berjibaku dengan tangisan rasa sakit itu lagi. Dia menolak, karena bengkaknya belum mateng, berbahaya dan riskan kalau memaksakan dibelah, karena takutnya yang keluar justru darah dan potensi bengkaknya untuk kempes kecil. Akhirnya saya pulang hanya dengan beberapa macam obat penghilang sakit dan pengempes bengkak, dokter itu minta saya datang 3 hari kemudian saat bengkaknya matang, jadi bisa dibelek aja gitu.
Besok malamnya, saya kekeuh cari spesialis THT lain dan lokais terdekat di GMM Meruya. Malem itu dokternya telat banget, saya udah pingin memaki rasanya. Pas dia dateng, saya langsung minta disuntik dan disedot aja bengkaknya. Dia menolak, karena ya itu bengkak banget. Trus dia jelasin lagi kalo untuk kasus kayak saya itu hanya ada dua jalan, yang pertama ya setiap kali infeksi harus disedot keluar ekses nanahnya, dan pilihan kedua adalah operasi besar. Lho? Saya bingung, karena spesialis pertama sama sekali tidak menyebut opsi operasi. Dan yang bikin saya takut juga, dokter itu bilang kalo mau dibelek saat itu, sama sekali tidak dibius. Karena ya ngga ada obat biusnya. Sedih. Akhirnya saya pulang dengan tangan hampa dan kesedihan amat sangat.
Malem yang sama, bener2 diuji daya tahan dan kesabaran saya. Kei demam, saya masuk angin dan buang air terus, ditambah dengan telinga nyeri itu.
Paginya, saya hanya terus mengoleskan balsem ke telinga saya, karena saya pikir kalo panas banget rasa sakit nyeri itu ngga akan terlalu terasa :’]
Sorenya nyokap menyarankan supaya saya pakai Rivanol dengan kapas. Ditempel aja terus ke kuping yang bengkak. Eh ngga disangka, setengah jam kemudian, tiba2 saya merasa ada aliran hangat turun ke leher saya..dan amis. Ternyata bengkaknya pecah sendiri, tanpa rasa sakit, dan nanahnya keluar dengan sendirinya. Melihat ini, saya bahagia sekali........ terus aja saya tambah rivanol dengan kapas sebasah2nya, saya tempel dan tekan2 ke kuping saya..terus2an, semakin banyak nanah yang keluar saya semakin intense ;] kaya orgasme kali ya, hehehe ngebayangin gatel yang digaruk sampai puas gitu.
Karena gak puas, besoknya saya ke dokter yang di Permata Hijau. Tindakan yang dilakukan adalah, bekas bengkaknya disuntik dan disedot sampai darahnya keluar, artinya sudah bersih. Setelah itu, saya pulang dengan muka berseri2 kaya abis dapet hadiah mobil, hehehe.. Saya pun sempat menanyakan perihal operasi untuk fistel ini. Dia menyarankan untuk tidak operasi, karena kemungkinan suksesnya itu amat kecil. Operasi yang dilakukan-pun merupakan operasi besar dan amat sulit mengingat panjangnya saluran fistel dan berkelok-kelok di dalam rongga telinga. Jaid lebih baik mencegah saja sebelum infeksi terjadi lagi. Dokter itu juga tidak melarang, dengan asumsi bahwa kejadian yang sama ngga mungkin nggak terulang lagi.
Jadi intinya, saya harus bersih menghadapi si lubang ekstra ini, malahan ngga boleh diubek'', jangan iseng bersihin kalo memang ngga gatal. Itu aja sih pesan dokternya.
Saran saya, kalau googling gambar fistel prearicular kongenital, harus siap dengan gambar'' yang agak mengerikan, karena ada beberapa justru gambar fistel yang dibongkar, jadi terlihat saluran dalamnya, dan ada yang penuh darah.
Jakarta oh jakarta
I have fully understood how heat can drive people insane. Especially for bus drivers on the streets of Jakarta. They drive as if they’re the only ones in the vehicle. They have no concern on the passengers riding in their buses. These passengers are like blocks of ice or logs i guess.
Bus drivers, mostly if I can not say all, spees and speed, stop whenever and wherever they like, they use busway lanes, they smoke while driving (for the non-AC ones), they sometimes yell at the passengers (normally when passengers move too slowly).
I dont mean that heat is the only cause of these bus drivers’ reckless attitude. They behave like they do perhaps because they are so used to it. They need to feed their familie, they need to buy cigarettes, i guess.
Most of them rent a bus daily, and then they have to pay a fixed amount of money to the bus owner. There, to be able to get more money, it means they have to try to get as many passengers as they can. Thats why they speed and stop wherever they like. When they see a passenger ahead, they just stop. Thats it! They dont care if there are other vehicles or motorcycles behind their bus. They just stop. These bus drivers need to learn the Zuhud way of living! Everyone has their own fortune. It will never be confused with somebody else’s. Relax and work hard.
They couldnt care less about other people’s lives. As long as they can get money that is enough.
Another related thing on this lovely (dugh) city is malls. Jakarta is a heaven of malls. True! You see malls on every corner of the city. Small sized malls, medium sized malls, even enormous malls.
You get everything here. What is similar from these malls? You can do everything, from shopping to eating to taking your children for some fun to watching movies to buying souvenirs. for those who are new in Jakarta check this out
For teenagers, i guess malls is a place to hang out and to show off, to drink branded coffee, and to meet up with friends. No specific reason.
You go to malls everytime you want to.
What else can we do here?
We want to visit a park? Hardly any.
Visit relatives? Many Jakartans are very individualistic nowadays. They dont really talk to their cousins anymore. Even to visit a friens, in the past we used to knock on doors; now, we sms or bbm our friend(s) and wait outside. No more excuse me or greeting parents i assume.
Go to museums in Jakarta? Last option.
I, personally, am not a mall-person. I dont hate malls but i dont worship them. I go to a mall when i need to buy something or meet up with a friend or when my brother takes me there for a meal with other family members. Thats it. Oh yep when i do the monthly shopping.
Plaza Senayan, Pacific Place, Grand Indonesia are names of malls selling high quality branded names. I almost never go there. Too expensive. Even for lunch.
Ciputra/Citraland Mall is a mall in west jakarta providing nearly everything, from the cheapest price to the most expensive one. Dont go to this mall during school holidays. Its as crowded as the bus stations
Gorengan/Fried Snacks. Including Tempe Goreng (Fried Soybean Cake), Tahu Goreng (Fried Tofu), Pisang Goreng (Fried Banana), Ubi Goreng (Fried Sweet Potato), Bakwan Goreng (Fried Mixed Veggies). Gorengan is super popular not only in Jakarta. We love to eat these very affordable snacks (except for the fried banana) with raw chillies. Spicy but memorable. Most foreigners refuse to eat gorengan because they are considered dirty.
Are they? Yep. To be frank, the oil these fried food sellers is usually used more than a dozen times i guess. Over and over (thats how they cut down on expenses). Sometimes, rumors say, they also include plastic straws in their oil to make their snacks stay crunchy. I have never seen it myself, but news has it all. With hidden cameras of course.
I was once buying some of these fried snacks nearby my then workplace, then i saw some cut outs of the sweet potato that hadn’t been fried. They were dark and nearly rotten i think. So i was like.. i discarded my snacks after paying.. here's how it normally is sold
People know this fact but still consume it. Because it’s cheap and savory.
Why I Don't Eat Pork
How Exercising Can Improve Your Mental Health
Maintaining a well balanced lifestyle is one of the most challenging tasks in our modern lives. There are so many pressures from our profession, social lives, personal, family issues and others. These matters are something all of us have to deal with on a daily basis. Sometimes it can get really messy trying to find a good balance between all these equally important aspects of our lives. While others are fairly good at finding a balance, others struggle throughout their entire lives.
For those who struggle a lot, there is the possibility of mental stress which may lead to mental problems at a later stage in their lives. In dealing with this problem, many health professionals have recommended the use of exercising as a major mechanism for dealing with stressful life and ultimately improving your mental capacity in dealing the pressures of life.
Keeping a consistent exercising routine will help improve your mental health and will in turn increase your capacity to juggle between your profession, family, social and all the important activities that makes life worth living. While this benefit is quite obvious, many people do not have the discipline to carry it through for a consistent period of time.
Statistics made available by the World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that people suffering from mental problems, that is, depression, amounts to about 154 million. That is a huge number by all standards. Fortunately, this is a problem that can easily be avoided if people took matters into their own hands.
By exercising, a person is able to improve his or her mood, reduce symptoms of stress, anger and depression, and ease anxiety and reduce cognitive decline. The medical term related with this benefit is endorphins. Endorphins are hormones in the body that help improve your mood when the body in active. Exercises such as running, jogging or walking are few routines that can help you increase your endorphins.
Another form of hormones that improve your mental alertness is neutrophils and monoamines. This is related to the white blood cells. The white blood cells improve on your immune system with assistance from the neutrophils and monoamines.
There are number of gym equipment including treadmill , rower machines, boxing exercises, bicycle machine, among others are able to achieve amazing results. Before you get into intensive exercising, it is important to start small and increase your efforts in an incremental manner. In just a few days, you will begin to see how great you will feel. Commonly Abused Drugs and Their Effects on Health (Drugteststrips)
Drug abuse is associated with wide range of physical and mental health consequences. Below mentioned are some commonly abused drugs and their effects on human health.
Tobacco:
Tobacco products such as cigarettes, smokeless tobacco and cigars are widely used substances across the world. Tobacco contains Nicotine, a harmful drug that leads to addiction and other health issues.
Smoking tobacco leads to severe health risks like lung cancer, mouth cancer, high blood pressure, heart diseases, gum diseases, etc. It also reduces blood's ability to carry oxygen.
Alcohol:
Excessive consumption of alcohol results in serious health problems. Alcohol abuse affects every organ of the body - liver, heart, lungs, stomach, kidneys, etc. It also leads to mental health issues like depression, anxiety, impaired memory, etc.
Cannabinoids:
Cannabinoids are widely consumed illegal drugs especially by teenagers. There are two main categories of drugs in Cannabinoids - marijuana and hashish. According to the Monitoring the Future 2012 survey, 36.4% of 12th graders are using marijuana, which equates to around 11 students in an average class.
Cannabinoid abuse leads to lung damage, increased heart rate and blood pressure, and respiratory infections. It also leads to psychological issues like addiction, difficulty in thinking, anxiety, impaired memory, psychosis, etc.
Opioids:
Opioids include various drugs like heroin, opium, morphine, codeine and oxycontin. These drugs are depressant drugs and they affect the nervous system.
High doses of these drugs damage the heart, lungs, liver and brain, and also lead to depression, anxiety, nausea, etc.
Stimulants:
Stimulants such as cocaine, amphetamine and methamphetamine are very addictive drugs. Physical effects of these stimulant drugs are increased blood pressure and heart rate, weight loss, cardiac complications, stroke, nausea, fatigue, etc. Psychological effects include impaired decision-making and increased anxiety. Snorting of Cocaine causes nasal damage and methamphetamine also causes dental problems.
Club drugs:
Club drugs come in different types such as MDMA and GHB. These drugs are abused by teens and young adults at nightclubs, bars, rave parties.
The harmful effects of club drugs are impaired memory, muscle breakdown, kidney failure, loss of consciousness, drowsiness, nausea, high blood pressure, depression, decreased appetite.
Hallucinogens:
There are three kinds of hallucinogen drugs - LSD, psilocybin and mescaline. Hallucinogens impair the functioning of the brain, increases heart rate and blood pressure and lead to loss of coordination, appetite loss, memory loss, headaches, sweating, flashbacks, tremors and blurred vision to mention a few.
Above mentioned are just some of the illicit drugs, there are many more illegal drugs that are available in the market and are consumed by people. As an old saying, 'Prevention is better than cure', try to keep yourself away from these harmful drugs to lead a health life.
Drug Test Strips is an online store offering reliable, easy to use and FDA approved drug test kits at affordable prices. Our marijuana drug testing strip is a rapid urine screening test that can be performed without the use of an instrument. Our cotinine test kit is a device used for the detection of cotinine in human urine.Often victims of drug abuse and their effects on health (Drugteststrips)
Drug abuse is associated with a wide range of physical and mental health consequences. Listed below are commonly abused drugs and their effects on human health.
Tobacco:
Smoking such as cigarettes, cigars and smokeless tobacco products are substances widely used around the world. Tobacco contains nicotine, a harmful drug that leads to addiction and other health problems.
Smoking tobacco leads to serious risks such as cancer of the lung, cancer of the mouth, high blood pressure, heart disease, gum disease, etc. It also reduces the ability of blood to carry oxygen.
Alcohol:
Excessive consumption of alcohol leads to serious health problems. Alcohol abuse affects all organs of the body - liver, heart, lungs, stomach, kidneys, etc. It also leads to problems of mental health such as depression, anxiety, memory disorders, etc.
Cannabinoids:
Cannabinoids are widely consumed illicit drug in particular adolescents. There are two main categories of drugs in cannabinoids - marijuana and hashish. According to the Observatory of the future 2012 survey, 36.4% grade students use marijuana, which is equivalent to about 11 students in a middle class.
Cannabinoid abuse leads to pulmonary injury increase heart rate and blood pressure, and respiratory infections. It also leads to psychological problems such as substance abuse, difficulty in thinking, anxiety, memory disorders, psychosis, etc.
Opioids:
Opioids include various drugs such as heroin, opium, morphine, codeine and oxycontin. These drugs are depressants, and they affect the nervous system.
High doses of these medicines damage the heart, lungs, liver and brain and also lead to depression, anxiety, nausea, etc.
Stimulants:
Stimulants such as cocaine, amphetamine and methamphetamine are very addictive drugs. The physical effects of such stimulants increased blood pressure and heart rhythm, loss of weight, cardiac complications, stroke, nausea, fatigue, etc. Psychological effects include anxiety of decision making and an increase in impaired driving. Snorting cocaine causes nasal damage and methamphetamine also causes dental problems.
Club drugs:
Club drugs come in different types, such as MDMA and GHB. These drugs are abused by teenagers and young adults in night clubs, bars, parties raves.
The harmful effects of club drugs are muscle degradation, loss of consciousness, drowsiness, nausea, hypertension, depression, memory impairment, loss of appetite, kidney failure.
Hallucinogens:
There are three kinds of hallucinogenic drugs - LSD, mescaline, and psilocybin. Hallucinogens affect the functioning of the brain, increases the heart rate and blood pressure and lead to a loss of coordination, loss of appetite, memory loss, headaches, sweating, flashbacks, earthquakes and blurred vision to name a few.
Above are some of the illicit drugs, there is much more illegal drugs that are available on the market and are consumed by people. As an old saying, 'prevention is better than cure', try to keep away from these harmful drugs for a life of health.
Drug Test Strips is a boutique online offering reliable, easy to use and approved by the FDA Drug affordable kits. Our band of marijuana drug testing are testing rapid urine which can be done without the use of an instrument. Our cotinine test kit is a device used for the detection of cotinine in human urine.Sakit :'(
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| kei sayang gi atit :''( |



